British author Samantha Harvey wins 2024 Booker Prize with Orbital

British author Samantha Harvey has won the 2024 Booker Prize for her novel Orbital, becoming the first woman since 2019 to win the prestigious literary award.

Her winning book is about astronauts looking down at Earth and was named the winner of the £50,000 ($64,000) prize and trophy at a ceremony held at Old Billingsgate in the City of London.

Harvey was previously longlisted for the award in 2009 for her debut novel The Wilderness and is the 19th woman to win since the first award in 1969. There have been 36 male winners.

Five years ago, the gong went jointly to two women, British author Bernardine Evaristo for Girl, Woman, Other and Canadian novelist Margaret Atwood for The Handmaid’s Tale sequel, The Testaments.

It was last won by a British author when Glasgow-born Douglas Stuart was named the 2020 Booker Prize winner for Shuggie Bain.

“Orbital wins the prize in a year of geopolitical crisis, likely to be the warmest year in recorded history," said Gaby Wood, chief executive of the Booker Prize Foundation.

“A book about a planet ‘shaped by the sheer, amazing force of human want’, about an ‘unbounded place’ with no wall or barrier visible from space, with all politics ‘an assault on its gentleness’, it is hopeful, timely and timeless.”

This year, a record five women were shortlisted for the Booker.

Artist and chairman of the judges Edmund de Waal was asked about how it would look if the one man on the list, Percival Everett, won for James, a powerful retelling of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, from the perspective of the enslaved Jim.

De Waal dismissed the suggestion, saying that “there was no question, that anyone could have won this, irrespective of their background, their gender, their ethnicity, whatever, absolutely anyone”.

“There was absolutely no question of box ticking or of agendas or anything else in the room at all. It was simply about a novel.”

At 136 pages long, Orbital is the second-shortest Booker winner, just behind Penelope Fitzgerald’s Offshore, which won the 1979 prize.

Harvey’s novel takes place over 24 hours, with 16 orbits around the Earth, and touches on the death of a loved one, a typhoon coming and the fragility of human life.

“As judges, we were determined to find a book that moved us, a book that had capaciousness and resonance, that we are compelled to share," de Waal said.

“We wanted everything. Orbital is our book. Samantha Harvey has written a novel propelled by the beauty of 16 sunrises and 16 sunsets. Everyone and no one is the subject, as six astronauts in the International Space Station circle the Earth, observing the passages of weather across the fragility of borders and time zones.

“With her language of lyricism and acuity, Harvey makes our world strange and new for us. All year we have celebrated fiction that inhabits ideas rather than declaiming on issues, not finding answers but changing the question of what we wanted to explore.

“Our unanimity about Orbital recognises its beauty and ambition. It reflects Harvey’s extraordinary intensity of attention to the precious and precarious world we share.”

This year’s judges all agreed on the choice. They included novelist Sara Collins, The Guardian fiction editor Justine Jordan, Chinese-born professor and A Thousand Years of Good Prayers writer Yiyun Li, and musician, composer and producer Nitin Sawhney, who has collaborated with Sir Paul McCartney and won an Ivor Novello lifetime achievement award.

Earlier on Tuesday, the shortlisted authors – Yael van der Wouden, Rachel Kushner, Anne Michaels, Charlotte Wood, Everett and Harvey – attended a reception with Queen Camilla, in her first public engagement since becoming ill with a chest infection.

Last year’s winner was Irish author Paul Lynch with his dystopian novel Prophet Song.